Gambling is an activity in which people stake something of value – money, goods or services – for the chance to win more. It is a global activity, with the total value of legally wagered bets reaching about $10 trillion annually. In addition, gambling is also conducted with materials that have a value, but not real currency (such as marbles or collectible game pieces like Pogs and Magic: The Gathering). The Bible is clear that gambling is a form of escapism from reality. It robs people of their focus on God and glorifies chance over God’s sovereignty (Job 42:2-3). This is a form of idolatry, and it is not surprising that compulsive gambling leads to financial stress and family problems, substance abuse, mental illness, and even suicide.
The Bible calls for us to be self-controlled, and it warns that addictions can consume our lives if left unchecked. It also warns that the lust of the eye, the lust of the flesh and the pride of life are not good for us (Matthew 6:25). In addition to gambling, these temptations can manifest in other areas as well, including internet addiction, shopping addiction, food addiction and exercise addiction. However, gambling is one of the most dangerous of these – because of its addictive nature and the way it can cause severe harm in our lives.
It is estimated that about 5% of people who gamble develop a problem. The risk is higher for young people, and men are particularly susceptible. In addition, the vulnerability to develop a gambling disorder increases with the frequency and intensity of the activity. In order to reduce the risks, we need to understand what makes certain people vulnerable, and what can be done to prevent or treat a gambling disorder.
There are many things that can make gambling a problem, including the easy availability of high-intensity products, which are disproportionately distributed in areas with greater disadvantage; the colocation of gambling and sports events; aggressive marketing; and sponsorship or other association with popular leagues or games. A population-wide intervention strategy is needed to address these factors and reduce the prevalence of gambling-related harm.
If you’re struggling with gambling, talk to someone – a trusted friend or counsellor if possible. Set limits for managing your money; try to avoid using credit cards or putting large amounts of money on your bank account; and find other ways to socialise and get out of the house. It’s important to remember that gambling is a game of chance, and there are no guarantees you’ll ever win. It’s not a way to escape from your real problems, and it’s not a quick fix. It takes time and commitment to change. However, it is possible to overcome a gambling problem and achieve recovery. It’s just a matter of making it a priority.